What Is Painful Intercourse?

Painful intercourse, or dyspareunia, refers to persistent or recurrent pain during or after sexual activity. This condition can affect men and women, having various physical and psychological causes. It can lead to a decrease in sexual desire and intimacy, affecting relationships and overall well-being. Identifying and treating the underlying causes is essential for alleviating pain and improving sexual health.

What Are the Causes of Painful Intercourse?

Painful intercourse can result from a range of physical and emotional factors that affect sexual function. Proper diagnosis is critical to effective treatment.
Lack of lubrication, often due to hormonal changes or certain medications, can cause friction and pain.
Conditions such as yeast infections, urinary tract infections, or sexually transmitted infections can lead to painful intercourse.
Tension or spasms in the pelvic floor muscles can cause pain during penetration.
This condition, where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside it, can cause significant pain during sex.
Stress, anxiety, and past sexual trauma can contribute to pain and discomfort during intercourse.

How To Treat Painful Intercourse?